Taking a bite out of eating disorders
According to a new Harvard University study, eating disorders such as
anorexia and bulimia occur twice as often among women as among men, and
are most prevalent among women under the age of 20. These researchers
also say that binge eating is more common than once thought. No wonder
middle schools are beginning to discuss these issues. Parents play a
critical role, but coaches, teachers, and marketers play a part. Sending
messages that reinforce a girl's sense of her own worth will reduce
eating disorders, and perhaps finally define beauty as more than skin
deep.
Binge eating is now top
disorder
The most common eating disorder is neither anorexia nor bulimia - it is
binge eating, by far. Binge eating is consuming unusually large amounts
of food in a short period of time at least twice a week. The researchers
found that 3.5 percent of women and 2 percent of men had been binge
eaters. Binge eating seems to be a more stubborn condition. People who
reported binge eating said they had it for eight years on average,
compared with 1.7 years for anorexia. "That was very surprising because
one of the things we thought we knew about anorexia was that it was
chronic and tended to persist for long periods of time," Hudson said.
"Binge eating was thought to kind of come and go. These data suggest
that's not the case." Not surprisingly, binge eaters were at increased
risk for obesity.
Art show explores emotional toll of eating disorders
The show, entitled "The Art of Recovery: Insights into Eating
Disorders," is composed of 15 pieces of art ranging from painting and
sculpture to poetry and collage, all of which were created by those
recovering from an eating disorder. "I think a lot of our clients are
really creative and artistic, and an eating disorder tends to numb
that," says Lynne Victory, a nutritionist and coordinator of the show.
"By bringing out their creativity they're able to heal more. So it's
using your creative outlets to heal."
Almost Half Of Young Women
With Anorexia Or Bulimia Also Suffer From Some Personality Disorder
Among the young women diagnosed as having anorexia or bulimia, 48.5%
also suffer from a personality disorder. Even though treatments are
effective, the percentage of relapses is still high. Being able to
unravel and understand how personality disorders influence the tendency
to relapse can also help increase the treatment's chances of success.
U Of M Study: Girls Shouldn't Obsessively Weigh In
Teen girls who frequently weighed themselves were more likely than
others to resort to unhealthy dieting measures, and some ended up
gaining close to twice as much weight, a
study of
Minnesota students found. The most scale-obsessed girls in the
University of Minnesota research were more likely to skip meals, use
diet pills or laxatives, smoke, and binge and vomit to lose weight. The
act of getting on the scale, weighing yourself every day, can lead to an
unhealthy weight preoccupation, And teenage girls who are concerned
about their weight are at great risk for unhealthy weight control
behaviors.
New Info on Eating Disorders in Stanford/Packard Children's Study
Parenting a child with an eating disorder--monitoring meals, friends and
activities--can be a full-time job. But
the study from researchers at the Stanford University School of
Medicine and Lucile Packard Children's Hospital indicate a need for
increased vigilance in pre-teen weight loss in seemingly healthy
children. The study, which appears in the December issue of the Journal
of Adolescent Health, indicates that pre-teens with eating disorders
tend to lose weight more quickly than adolescents with the condition and
weigh comparatively less at diagnosis.
Teen Use of Eating Disorders Web Sites on the Rise
"People have always picked up and shared dangerous information," said
one of the study's authors, Dr. Rebecka Peebles, an instructor of
adolescent medicine at Lucile Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford
University School of Medicine. "The Internet gives instant access to new
and potentially dangerous information kids may not have encountered on
their own." And parents often unaware children are visiting dangerous
sites, study finds. Teens with eating disorders often turn to the Web --
sometimes for help with their problem but also for new suggestions on
ways to lose weight. Parents, however, seem largely unaware that their
children are using the Internet to visit eating disorder Web sites.
Those are two conclusions from a
new
study in the December issue of Pediatrics that also found that teens
who look for eating disorder information on the Internet are more likely
to be hospitalized for their condition than teens who don't turn to the
Web.
New study shows teenage girls' use of diet
pills doubles over five-year span A study released today by the University
of Minnesota's "Project EAT" (Eating Among Teens) ...found that high
school-aged females' use of diet pills nearly doubled from 7.5 to 14.2
percent. By the ages of 19 and 20, 20 percent of females surveyed used diet
pills.
more